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1995 Search
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To Find the P-38
The Search for Lake Friedman
Sunday 27 August 95
ATKA ISLAND
We were all awakened
at 4:50am by a moderately strong earthquake, the building shaking
pretty good. A most unnerving event, some of us got back to sleep for a
short while. At 6:00am, Bob is rousting everyone out of the sack,
outside there was a star studded sky. Mark got on the phone with a
weatherman on ADAK, a pleasant surprise to find someone on duty this
early on a Sunday. The truth came out in a bit, an Admiral was due in
that morning! ADAK was calling it 1,900 feet overcast and 10 miles
visibility, a light wind out of the south. We all ate a quick
breakfast, loaded up our gear and headed for the airport.
As we were getting
the engine covers off the GOOSE and preparing to depart, we all stopped
to take in a spectacular sunrise, a moment that one would like to
freeze in time. The sky was afire in a beautiful red glow and as the
sun came over the horizon, the clouds and terrain were framed in a
brilliant white rim. So peaceful and quiet, only an occasional bird to
break the silence. We all just stood and absorbed the early morning
rays of sunlight, then finished loading the GOOSE. James got the honors
of the right front seat that morning, we all climbed aboard and were
flying at 8:05am.
Breaking ground and
climbing out from ATKA, Mark turned west towards ADAK, the weather was
clear ahead of us. But climbing to altitude, the higher we went, the
harder the wind blew and our ground speed fell way off. Mark did some
quick figuring on the fuel burn, and decided to descend and make better
time, versus a lower fuel burn at altitude but taking longer to get
there. He let down to 1,500 feet and that was just great by the guys in
back, the view was terrific!
Approaching ADAK,
the sky was mostly clear, we all sense that today is the day. We
crossed directly overhead the Naval Base, none of us first timers
realized the facilities were as big and as developed as they are. We
skirted over the ridge Jim Duffy had climbed over to get to the runway
that fateful day, then crossed SHAGAK BAY. As we approached the Island
of KANAGA, a cloud layer had formed at about 800 feet but there was a
very definite base and excellent visibility. The search began for "the
lake big enough to ditch a P-38 in, 3/8 to 1/2 mile from the salt water
with a small rock island in the eastern half, southern third."
North of KANAGA BAY,
Mark circled a lake that fit the description, but it was too far from
the salt water. He turned south and headed for SWALLOW POINT, just
south of KANAGA BAY. There, Jim Duffy had picked a fair sized lake as
the most likely spot. Circling that lake, we couldn't find a rock, BUT,
a bit further south, one did! Over lying it we ruled it out, it was a
bit too small and very close to the salt water, up on a 100-150 foot
bluff--Frank didn't remember walking over a bluff or cliff on the way
out. Mark turned west bound and proceeded across the south shore of
KANAGA Island. Heads were twisting and straining to take in all the
possibilities, the cloud ceiling kept getting lower and lower as we
continued west.
Approaching CHUNU
BAY---where there is a very nice sized lake that Frank had picked as
the most likely---the cloud ceiling was down to 350 feet, the terrain
about 250 feet and good visibility. We flew by the lake and--NO ROCK.
Everything else was perfect, the size of the lake, the distance from
the salt water. A brief discussion was held on why the rock would not
be there: earthquake, changing water levels, someone pickled off a 500
pound bomb on it. We decided to come back and scan the lake if we did
not find anything more obvious. Mark took up a coarse for TWIN BAYS,
where there is a long narrow lake that Oscar Treland had picked as the
airplane being in.
Arriving over TWIN BAYS, the cloud layer was down to 200
feet and ragged on the bottom, the visibility holding up pretty good.
Mark slowed the GOOSE down, dropped a notch of flaps and started into
TWIN BAYS, headed for a narrow gun-sight valley that led up to the
lake. The ridges on both sides of the valley were obscured in the low
lying fog, visibility maybe one mile. Our maps did not show the terrain
features on the island very well, Mark was very hesitant about starting
up the narrow canyon the lake is setting in. Hugging the right side, he
pushed it as far up the canyon as he felt comfortable, then rolled into
a steep left hand turn and headed back towards the salt water bay. As
Mark was about half way through the turn, James in the right front seat
spotted a rock just barely visible on the east side of the lake. Back
out over the salt water, he made a 180 degree turn and started towards
the lake again. This time the fog had lifted a bit and we all got a
good look at the rock, but Mark was forced to turn out to the salt
water one more time. He made one circle in the salt water bay to see if
there was a beach solid enough to get the GOOSE on, thinking we could
walk up to the lake. Nothing there inviting enough to even consider.
Mark headed back up towards the lake for another look, again forced to
turn away because of poor visibility, the rock in plane view.
Knowing that this
was most likely the proper lake, we needed to find a place close to
land. Because we were burning into our reserve fuel, it needed to be
close enough that we could watch the weather. Mark headed for the south
end of TANAGA ISLAND and LASH BAY where he knew he could get on the
beach. Everybody was talking and excited about seeing the rock, it fit
the description perfectly! We crossed the south end of TANAGA ISLAND
just inland from CAPE SASMICK and turned west towards LASH BAY. The
clouds kept coming down, the fog was getting thicker, the further west
we went the worse it got. As we approached LASH BAY, the visibility
came down to about zero, Mark was once again forced to reverse course
and made a 180 degree turn back towards CAPE SASMICK. He was unable to
cross the island and retrace our path back north, but had to follow the
beach around the cape, the south end of the island was now obscured
with fog. Rounding CAPE SASMICK, he turned north and skirted the
eastern shore, just like we did only yesterday, with the clouds lifting
as we approached TWIN BAYS. We decided to attempt a landing in the salt
water, have two guys suit up in dry suits, swim to shore and hike up to
the lake.
Mark set up to land
in TWIN BAYS, dragging in from over the beach and landing headed off
shore into the open water. He touched down on the water momentarily but
then decided it was no good--to much swell. He pushed on a bunch of
power, the GOOSE struggled back into the air and we headed north in
hopes of finding a place to set. No luck on that either--we found
decent water but the beaches were too rough and lots of rocks and reefs
lay off shore. Mark headed east for KANAGA Island, figured he would
land in the lake that Frank picked as the most likely lake. It was only
a couple miles across the straits, we could watch the weather from
there.
Arriving at the western shore of KANAGA, we found the lake
also fogged in and were forced to go even further east, and landed in
KANAGA BAY. It was now 9:40am. After getting an anchor in the water and
the GOOSE tethered to it, we all climbed up on the cabin top and bask
in the sun, everybody excited and talking about the rock. We can sense
its the right lake, it matches the description and location perfectly.
As we surveyed our surroundings in the radiant sun, KANAGA Volcano was
clearing visible to the north of us about 12 miles distant. Out came a
sack of Trail Mix to munch on, a few sticks of jerky, a wedge of
cheese, a few jokes were told. Everybody was laughing, we settled down
and waited. The old saying, "If you don't like the ALEUTIAN weather,
just wait"--really came true, soon it was overcast, KANAGA Volcano
disappeared, it started to blow, a fog bank would roll in. We looked at
one another in questioning eyes. In ten minutes the sun came back out
and the cycle would repeat itself again.
And so the hours
would pass, first it was nice, then it was foggy. We were about 20
miles from where we wanted to be and all the time wondering what it was
like there. It never got really good where we were setting on KANAGA
BAY. By 11:30am all agreed that we would just have to take a gamble and
go look one more time. Getting the raft inflated and the Side Scan
Sonar mounted would take a good hour. Imaging the lake would take a
good hour, then we had to off load the Side Scan gear and suit up in
dive gear to document the airplane with underwater cameras IF we found
it. We would need a good hour in the water, then unsuit, deflate the
raft and reload the airplane. Mark said he needed to be off the lake by
5:00pm so as to get back to Dutch Harbor at a decent hour, the GOOSE
was scheduled for another party Monday.
At 11:45am we
departed KANAGA BAY for the lake on TANAGA Island. Crossing the west
end of KANAGA, the cloud cover was again about 350 feet and good
visibility. We could see TANAGA in the distance but the clouds appeared
to be hanging on the Island. As we approached TWIN BAYS, we had about a
350 foot ceiling and the visibility was holding good. Slowing down,
Mark again hugs the right hand side of the valley and starts up into
the canyon leading to the lake. The terrain tops on the right where
obscured in the fog, the left side tops were partially obscured. The
visibility was a good mile and we were able to see pretty much the full
length of the lake. Mark committed himself and headed up the canyon.
All eyes were glued out the left side of the airplane as we approached
the lake, looking to see how deep the water was and if we could spot
the P-38. Over the lake now, the first 50 yards or so we could see the
bottom. It looked about knee deep with basketball sized rocks scattered
randomly about. Then the lake got deeper. The bottom was no longer
visible as the water was too murky to see very far.
The rock passed
directly under us, fitting Franks description like he saw it only
yesterday. The P-38 should about 50 yards west of it and just abeam or
a little bit beyond. Nothing in sight. About half way up the lake now,
the canyon is a bit wider than we expected it to be at the northern
end. On the left side, a nice little notch came into view on the ridge
and we could see a valley much like the one we were in. Great! Mark
made a left hand turn through the notch, cleared the ridge into the
valley, completed the turn and headed downhill back to the salt water.
Everybody was talking and shouting, the adrenaline was really flowing!
Not knowing how deep the water in the lake was, our next
pass went right up the middle of the lake. James in the right front
seat, handed Mark four "water depth gauging devices", one at a time,
which Mark pitched out his opened cockpit window. Reaching the end of
the lake, he again made the turn through the notch in the ridge and
headed back to the salt water. Once more we turned around, this trip up
the lake to see if any of the "corks" were floating. As we got into the
lake, we could see the far end had started to fog in. No corks were
visible floating on the surface, which was good, but we were too high
and fast to land on the remaining water. When we got up to where the
notch was, the fog was obscuring the ridge tops and the notch, Mark had
no good visual references to make a 180 degree turn in the lake. He
bent the airplane around in a steep turn for a 90 degree heading
change, the G load forcing us down in our seats. He rolled the wings
level for a few seconds, cleared the ridge through the notch, then
turned left an additional 90 degrees. The only real visibility was
straight down. Now in the adjacent valley and headed back out toward
the salt water, he let the nose down a bit and we began to pick up the
ground. Arriving back out over TWIN BAYS, he made one more course
reversal and turned up the valley towards the lake. Now the whole lake
was becoming obscured by the fog but we could still see the rock and we
knew the lake was deep enough. In a landing configuration, Mark set
down in the lake in shallow water, but kept the power on so the hull
would not settle. He ran out to where he knew the lake was deep enough
and pulled off the power, the GOOSE fell off the step and settled into
the water. WE HAD ARRIVED IN FRIEDMAN LAKE! It was
12:10pm.
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